Ophthalmology Research - Eye Surgery, Myopia, Cataracts

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Vitrectomy for a symptomatic lamellar macular hole.

Garretson BR, Pollack JS, Ruby AJ, Drenser KA, Williams GA, Sarrafizadeh R

Associated Retinal Consultants, Royal Oak, Michigan 48073, USA. bgarretson@msn.com

PURPOSE: To investigate the surgical findings and outcomes after vitrectomy for a lamellar macular hole (LMH). DESIGN: Retrospective, consecutive, interventional case series. PARTICIPANTS: Twenty-seven patients (27 eyes) with a lamellar macular hole and central vision loss. INTERVENTION: All patients underwent 3-port vitrectomy with internal limiting membrane (ILM) stripping by one of the authors. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA) and appearance by optical coherence tomography (OCT) were obtained preoperatively and postoperatively. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Preoperative and postoperative BCVA and OCT imaging. RESULTS: Visual acuity improved postoperatively in 25 of 27 eyes (93%), with a mean improvement of 3.2 Snellen lines. Preoperative and postoperative OCT images were obtained in 24 of 27 eyes (89%) and were judged to have improved or normalized in 22 of 24 (92%) of these patients. CONCLUSION: In patients with central visual loss from a lamellar macular hole, vitrectomy with ILM stripping appears to be a beneficial treatment.

Published 2 May 2008 in Ophthalmology, 115(5): 884-886.e1.
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